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trouble意思

2023-01-01 来源:赴品旅游

trouble的意思是:n.困难;烦恼;麻烦;v.使烦恼;麻烦;苦恼;费神。trouble副词:troublingly;名词:troubler;过去式:troubled;过去分词:troubled;现在分词:troubling;第三人称单数:troubles。trouble【近义词】concern。

一、详尽释义点此查看trouble的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 故障
  2. 困难,困境
  3. 忧虑,烦恼,苦恼,担心
  4. 麻烦,打扰,费事 ,麻烦的事
  5. 动乱,骚乱,纷争
  6. 疾病,毛病,苦痛
  7. 缺点,毛病
  8. 未婚先孕
  9. 【矿物学】断层
v.(动词)
  1. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使焦虑,使烦恼
  2. 弄乱,打乱,扰乱,使不安定,使激动
  3. 使疼痛,使不舒服,(病痛)折磨
  4. 使感不便,妨碍,麻烦
  5. 打扰,烦扰,困扰,纠缠,打搅
  6. 费心,费神,麻烦
  7. 烦恼,苦恼,担心,忧虑

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U][C]困难,忧虑,烦扰,麻烦事 (sth that causes) difficulty, worry, annoyance, or suffering
  2. [U]困境,险境 a difficult or dangerous position or situation
  3. [U]惹出麻烦的处境 a position in which one is blamed for doing wrong or thought to have done wrong
  4. [U]麻烦,不方便,费事 (sth that causes) more than usual work or effort; inconvenience
  5. [C][U]动乱,骚乱,纠纷 (an occasion of) political or social disorder
  6. [U]毛病,故障 failure to work properly
  7. [C][U]过错,缺点 a fault; a bad or annoying quality
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 费神; 费心 bother or inconvenience oneself
  2. vt. 使忧虑 cause worry, discomfort, anxiety or inconvenience to
  3. vt. 打扰 agitate; disturb

三、词典解释

1.麻烦;困难;问题
You can refer to problems or difficulties astrouble .

e.g. I hadtrouble parking...
我停车有困难。
e.g. You've caused us a lot oftrouble...
你给我们造成了很多麻烦。

2.麻烦;问题;引起麻烦的事
If you say that one aspect of a situation isthe trouble, you mean that it is the aspect which is causing problems or making the situation unsatisfactory.

e.g. Thetrouble is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed...
问题是其他事情都变了,而这些条条框框还在。
e.g. Yourtrouble is that you can't take rejection.
你的问题是不能接受拒绝。

3.苦恼;烦恼;忧虑
Yourtroubles are the things that you are worried about.

e.g. She tells me hertroubles. I tell her mine…
我和她互相倾诉烦恼。
e.g. She kept her troubles to herself.
她把烦心事都放在心里。

4.疾病;不适;疼痛
If you have kidneytrouble or backtrouble, for example, there is something wrong with your kidneys or your back.

e.g. An unsuitable bed is the most likely cause of backtrouble
不合适的床最有可能引起背部疼痛。
e.g. Her husband had never before had any hearttrouble...
她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。

5.骚乱;动乱
If there istrouble somewhere, especially in a public place, there is fighting or rioting there.

e.g. Riot police are being deployed throughout the city to prevent anytrouble...
正在全城部署防暴警察以防止发生骚乱。
e.g. Fans who maketrouble during the World Cup will be severely dealt with.
在世界杯期间闹事的球迷将受到严惩。

6.费事;不便
If you tell someone that it isno trouble to do something for them, you are saying politely that you can or will do it, because it is easy or convenient for you.

e.g. It's notrouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you...
根本不费事,恰恰相反,非常荣幸能帮到你。
e.g. Will it be anytrouble to get over here that quickly?
那么快来这里会不会有什么不便?

7.需劳神费力的人(或动物)
If you say that a person or animal isno trouble, you mean that they are very easy to look after.

trouble的意思

e.g. My little grandson is notrouble at all, but his 6-year-old elder sister is rude and selfish.
我的小孙子一点都不让人操心,但是他6岁大的姐姐却野蛮而又自私。

8.使苦恼;使烦恼;使忧虑
If somethingtroubles you, it makes you feel rather worried.

e.g. Is anything troubling you?...
有什么事情让你烦恼吗?
e.g. He was troubled by the lifestyle of his son.
他对儿子的生活方式感到很担心。

troubling
But most troubling of all was the simple fact that nobody knew what was going on.
但最令人头疼的是根本没人知道正在发生什么事。

9.使感到疼痛(或不适)
If a part of your bodytroubles you, it causes you physical pain or discomfort.

e.g. The ulcer had been troubling her for several years.
溃疡已经折磨她好几年了。

10.费心;劳神
If you say that someone doesnot trouble to do something, you are critical of them because they do not behave in the way that they should do, and you think that this would require very little effort.

e.g. He yawns, not troubling to cover his mouth...
他打了个哈欠,都懒得抬抬手遮一下嘴巴。
e.g. He hadn't troubled himself to check his mirrors...
他都没想要看看后视镜。

11.麻烦;打扰
You usetrouble in expressions such asI'm sorry to trouble you when you are apologizing to someone for disturbing them in order to ask them something.

e.g. I'm sorry totrouble you, but I wondered if by any chance you know where he is...
对不起打扰了,但我想打听一下您是否知道他在哪里。
e.g. I hate totrouble you, but Aunt Lina's birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her.
我真不愿打扰您,但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了,我想给她买点好东西。

12.处于困境;惹麻烦;将受惩罚
If someone isin trouble, they are in a situation in which a person in authority is angry with them or is likely to punish them because they have done something wrong.

e.g. He was introuble with his teachers...
老师们都想好好教训他。
e.g. The person who loaned them to me got into terribletrouble for it.
把那笔钱借给我的那个人因此倒霉了。

13.费力;费神
If youtake the trouble to do something, you do something which requires a small amount of additional effort.

e.g. It is worth taking thetrouble to sieve the fruit by hand…
值得费点劲用手挑挑果子。
e.g. He did not take thetrouble to see the film before he attacked it.
他在批评那部电影之前都懒得费神欣赏。

14.得不偿失;费时又费力
If you say that someone or something ismore trouble than they areworth, you mean that they cause you a lot of problems or take a lot of time and effort and you do not achieve or gain very much in return.

trouble的意思

e.g. Some grumbled that Johnson was moretrouble than he was worth...
有人抱怨说根本不值得为约翰逊浪费精力。
e.g. Learning more about it always seemed moretrouble than it was worth.
似乎总是觉得没必要为进一步了解它而大费工夫。

四、例句

I find getting up early a great trouble.

我觉得早起床可不容易。

I'm sorry to have to put you to so much trouble.

很抱歉,给您添了这麽多麻烦。

Don't mention my name or you'll get me into trouble.

别提我的名字,免得给我惹麻烦。

I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if we could have a word some time.

很遗憾要打扰你一下,我想问问我们什么时候能聊聊。

May I trouble you to move your chair a bit?

麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
ask for trouble
    自寻烦恼 behave in such a way that trouble is likely
borrow trouble
    自找麻烦 worry for nothing about trouble that may not come; make trouble for oneself needlessly
get into trouble
    (给…)找麻烦,(使…)陷入困境 (cause to) be in trouble
    get into trouble

    Even an experienced climber may get into trouble.

    哪怕是个有经验的登山者也可能陷入困境。

    My son's always getting into trouble with the police.

    我儿子总是和警察惹上麻烦。

    get sb into trouble

    His bad temper was always getting him into trouble.

    他的坏脾气总是给他找麻烦。

    If you do that, you might get her into trouble.

    如果你那样做,你就会使她陷入困境。

    She told a lie rather than get her friend into trouble.

    为了不让朋友招致麻烦,她只好故意说谎。

    Don't mention my name or you'll get me into trouble.

    别提我的名字,免得给我惹麻烦。

go to...trouble
    麻烦,费劲 bother; do extra work for oneself
have trouble in
    有困难,费事 have difficulties or problems in doing sth
    have trouble in v-ing

    I have some trouble in reading the letter. His handwriting is very bad.

    我读这封信很费劲,他的字很潦草。

have trouble with
    同…闹纠纷 dispute with
in trouble
    处于不幸〔苦恼、困境〕之中 in a situation that involves danger, punishment, pain, etc.
make trouble
    制造麻烦,捣乱 create trouble
put to trouble
    给…增加〔添〕麻烦 bring trouble to sb
    put sb to trouble

    I am sorry for putting you to a lot of trouble.

    给你增加了许多麻烦,真过意不去。

    I hope we haven't put you to any trouble.

    但愿我们没有给你添麻烦。

save〔spare〕 trouble
    省事,避免麻烦 save effort; simplify matters
    save〔spare〕 (sb's) trouble

    It will save trouble if you pay the bill now.

    如果你现在付账就没事了。

    I did it to spare your trouble.

    我这样做是为了你省事。

    save〔spare〕 sb/oneself trouble

    My Baedeker has saved me trouble.

    我的一本《贝得克旅行指南》省去了我许多的麻烦。

    This would save everyone a lot of trouble.

    这将给大家免去许多麻烦。

    You may spare yourself the trouble.

    你不必费神。

take the trouble
    不怕费事或困难 do sth even though it involves effort or difficulty
    take the trouble to-v

    Decent journalists should take the trouble to check their facts.

    责任心强的新闻工作者应该不厌其烦地核实报道内容。

    We must thank you for taking the trouble to make us a meal.

    我们应该谢谢你费力为我们烧饭。

用作动词(v.)
trouble about( v.+prep. )
    (使…)为…挂虑,为…而麻烦… concern (sb or oneself) about (sth/sb)
    trouble about sb/sth

    Don't trouble about me.

    不必为我费心。

    He troubles about the matter.

    他为那件事烦恼。

    Please don't trouble about that one little mistake.

    请不要因为那么一点小错误而烦恼。

    Don't trouble about the door; I'll close it.

    别操心那扇门,我会关的。

    Don't trouble about my supper.

    不必为我吃晚饭的事操心了。

    He is a man who refuses to trouble about trifles.

    他是一个不为琐事烦恼的人。

    If you trouble about every little thing you will never have any peace of mind.

    如果每件事情你都要操心,你就永远得不到安宁。

    trouble sb/oneself about sb/sth

    He always troubles me about his private affairs.

    他老是为私事来麻烦我。

    They ceased to trouble themselves about him.

    他们不再为他而担心了。

    Don't trouble yourself about that.

    不必为此事费事了。

    She troubled herself about what else to put in the letter.

    她苦苦思索在信里还要写些什么。

    I am troubled about her.

    我为她感到不安。

    She is seriously troubled about the matter.

    为这事她深感不安。

    She was greatly troubled about her mother's illness.

    她为她母亲的病感到非常不安。

    He was greatly troubled about his son's behaviour.

    他很为儿子的品行发愁。

trouble for( v.+prep. )
    请求…给予… ask (sb) politely to give one (sth)
    trouble sb for sth

    I think I'll trouble you for a second cup.

    我想麻烦你再给我一杯。

    May I trouble you for a match?

    请给我用根火柴好吗?

    May I trouble you for some money?

    可否麻烦您借给我一些钱?

    Can I trouble you for some advice?

    请给我一些建议好吗?

trouble with( v.+prep. )
    因…使…忧虑不安〔麻烦〕 worry (sb or oneself) because of (sth often in the mind)
    trouble sb/oneself with sth

    May I trouble you with a question?

    麻烦你问一个问题行吗?

    I don't want to trouble you with all my little difficulties, but I wonder if you could help me just once more?

    我不愿因自己的那些小困难而给你添麻烦,不过我想知道你是否可以再帮我一次?

    Jane has been troubled with bad dreams recently.

    近来简常受噩梦的困扰。

    I am troubled with a headache.

    我感到头疼。

六、情景对话

Leaving a little early-(早退)

A:Could Itrouble you for a minute, Mr. Graham?
能打扰一下吗,格雷厄姆先生?

trouble的近义词

B:Sure, Emily. How can I help you?
没问题,爱米丽。我能帮你什么?

A:I would like to leave a few minutes early today. Would that be all right?
我今天想早走几分钟,可以吗?

B:That’s fine, as long as you can get that report typed up before you leave.
可以。只要你走之前把那份报告打完就成。

在商店

C:May I help you?
可以为您效劳吗?

A:Could I have a look at those pens?
给我看看那些钢笔好吗?

C:Certainly. These are thirty yuan each and these are twenty-five.
当然可以。这种是三十元钱一支,这种二十五元钱。

A:Have you got anything a bit cheaper?
有稍微便宜一点的吗?

C:How about these? They are nine yuan each.
这种行吗?九元钱一支。

trouble

A:(after looking them over) No, they’re not quite what I want. Sorry totrouble you.
(看后)不买了,不是我想要的那种笔。对不起,麻烦您了。

C:Not at all.
不客气。

道别

A:Thank you for coming to see me off.
多谢你来送行。

B:Not at all.
不用客气。

A:If I have time, I’ll come again.
如果我有时间,我会再来的。

B:You’re welcome at any time.
随时欢迎你回来。

trouble

A:Thank you for your hospitality. I hope I didn’t cause you too muchtrouble during my stay.
多谢你招待。在我居留期间,但愿不致打扰。

trouble

B:You’re most welcome.
不要客气。

trouble在线翻译

A:I’m afraid I have to go now. The plane will take off soon.
我恐怕现在要走了。飞机快要起飞了。

B:Call us as soon as you get home.
你一回到家里就打电话给我们。

trouble的意思

A:Certainly.
一定。

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. trouble的基本意思是“困难,忧虑,烦扰,麻烦事”,指在做某事的过程中所遇到的一些不顺利或使人烦恼的事情,也可指某人所处的环境困难或危险,即“困境,险境”。trouble还可指“惹出麻烦的处境”“麻烦,不方便,费事”“动乱,骚乱,纠纷”“毛病,故障”等,也可作“给人添麻烦的人”解。
  2. trouble作“麻烦”“困难”解时是不可数名词,作“给人添麻烦的人”“麻烦事”解时是可数名词,作“烦恼,困境”解时,多用复数形式。
  3. ask for trouble在现代英语口语中作“自找苦吃”解,多用于进行体。
  4. take (the) trouble的意思是“尽力设法,不怕费力”,当后接动词不定式时要带the。
v.(动词)
  1. trouble的基本意思是“(使)烦恼”,即失去安宁或平静,可指任何对方便、舒适、身体健康、心绪平静或效率等的干扰,也可指“打扰”。引申指“折磨”。
  2. trouble可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常用于否定句或疑问句中。trouble接复合宾语时不用于被动结构。
  3. trouble的过去分词troubled可用作形容词,在句中作定语或表语。

trouble的相关近义词

concerndifficultyeffortinconveniencepainsconcernconfusedistressdisturbworrybotherinconvenience

trouble的相关反义词

relieve

trouble的相关临近词

troublesometrottertroubledtroubleedtroublemantrouble cartroubled bytroublementtrouble fortroublefreetrouble mantroublemaker

点此查看更多关于trouble的详细信息

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