oath的常用短语

1. 誓言
2. 诅咒
3. 宣誓
4. 咒骂
5. 誓约
6. 诅咒语
7. 妄用神名
8. 在法庭上宣誓过说实话
9. 【律】宣誓
10. 渎神的言词
11. 约束
12. 渎神的誓言

1. profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger;

   "expletives were deleted"
   

2. a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury
3. a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior;

   "they took an oath of allegiance"
   

1.（尤指对个人或国家的）誓言，誓约
Anoath is a formal promise, especially a promise to be loyal to a person or country.

e.g. He took anoath of loyalty to the government...
他宣誓效忠政府。
e.g. He swore anoath promising to uphold and protect the country's laws and constitution.
他宣誓捍卫国家的法律与宪法。

2.（在法庭上承诺说实话的）誓言
In a court of law, when someone takesthe oath, they make a formal promise to tell the truth. You can say that someone ison oath orunder oath when they have made this promise.

e.g. His girlfriend had gone into the witness box and taken theoath...
他的女朋友进入证人席并立了誓。
e.g. Underoath, Aston finally admitted that he had lied...
在宣誓的约束下，阿斯顿终于承认自己撒了谎。

3.（表示愤怒、震惊的）咒骂，诅咒
Anoath is an offensive or emphatic word or expression which you use when you are angry or shocked.

oath什么意思

e.g. Wellor let out a fouloath and hurled himself upon him.
韦勒骂了一句粗话，然后向他猛扑过去。

• administer an oath使…宣誓
• break one's oath违反誓言
• grind out an oath咬牙切齿诅咒
• make〔swear〕 an oath发誓
• take an oath宣誓

• false oath假誓
• left-handed oath没有约束力的誓言
• loyal oath忠诚的誓言
• solemn oath庄严宣誓

• by oath用誓约

• oath of office就职宣誓

• Rose..made an oath to her soul she would rescue him.

  出自：G. Meredith

• Masons pride themselves on loyalty to their oath.

  出自：TV Times

oath, pledge

这两个词的共同意思是“誓言”。

1.pledge指“诺言”或“保证”,是正式用语; oath指一种正式的许诺或保证,含有如违背誓言便要为其后果负责之意。

2.pledge尤其用于指政府或政党的誓约、保证; oath则多用于法庭上的宣誓。

oath，pledge，vow

这些名词均含“誓言”之意。

oath指对上帝或神发出的庄严、正式的誓言以示自己话语的真实性，现多用于法庭上。

pledge普通用词，指保证去做或不做某事的郑重许诺。

vow指庄严的许诺或誓约。